Tuesday, August 25, 2020

James Fenimore Cooper Free Essays

Connor Roche Research Paper JAMES FENIMORE COOPER James Fenimore Cooper was a significant artistic figure of the 1800s, most popular for his books. He is maybe generally noted for his most prominent work of writing: The Last of the Mohicans: A Narrative of 1757, a story that annals the excursion of a few English individuals and a couple of Native Americans during the French and Indian War, otherwise called the Seven Days War. Cooper’s deal with this novel and others, for example, The Prairie mirrors his diverse methodology in regards to certain usually held thoughts of the time. We will compose a custom article test on James Fenimore Cooper or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now This was particularly evident concerning the present-day sees a great many people had about Native Americans. In any case, Cooper’s work additionally mirrored his consistence with the most mainstream expressive arts development of his time: Romanticism. To totally get a handle on the extent of Cooper’s composing, some foundation on Cooper’s life, and the social traditions and thoughts of his time are vital. Cooper was conceived on September 15, 1789 to Elizabeth Fenimore and William Cooper, the originator of the city of Cooperstown, NY. After ejection from Yale College, Cooper sought after a profession as a mariner on a shipper transport, going similar to the Strait of Gibraltar. Following this was a concise stretch in the United States Navy, trailed by cultivating. During his endeavors adrift, James Cooper genuinely thought to be turning into an author. Truth be told, a large portion of his accounts tell stories of mariners and ocean trips, motivated by his own days on the water (Literature Network). At the hour of Cooper’s composing, Native Americans were frequently held in scorn, abused, and persecuted. This had been a typical part of society since the times of Columbus’ first undertakings to the Americas (Cassutto). The Native Americans were respected with partiality, disdain, and above all else dread, as is available while encountering any obscure thing. Regularly, severe slaughters were done, murdering many honest Native Americans. Cooper endeavored to change such thoughts through the connections set up between characters in his books, as is best appeared by The Last of the Mohicans. This book was really the second (and most popular) in a progression of five â€Å"Leatherstocking Tales† In this story, the two of the principle characters are a white man named Natty Bumppo and a Native American named Uncas, who is the nominal â€Å"Last of the Mohicans†. These two men, however they were from totally various foundations, structure an exceptionally close bond, and show that interracial participation is incredibly conceivable, and really helpful. Besides, Natty Bumppo goes similar to embracing a Native American name, Hawkeye, to show that he really could mix in with the Native Americans and act calmly with them. The real story happens during the French and Indian War, around 30 years before Cooper was conceived. Despite the fact that the war is named after two gatherings, the real battle was a piece of an immense clash between a few countries, including Austria, England, France, Great Britain, Prussia, and Sweden. In the American provinces, the war came about because of exorbitant weight from the British for extra asset assortment and creation. This brought about higher assessments, increasingly exhausting work, and so forth. During the war in the states, the Native Americans (Indians) confronted the French, who, aligned with the British, broadened the war for a long time. Considering the impacts that the occasions of the timespan would have had on the individuals, crafted by James Fenimore Cooper could even be viewed as progressive. In spite of the substantial prejudice of the time, Cooper focused on the significance and plausibility of interracial collaboration, and even appeared to advance it. At the end of the day, he was not hesitant to change the generalization and give a substitute perspective on Native Americans. Be that as it may, likewise with all circumstances, James Fenimore Cooper additionally gives a negative, all the more premonition side to the connection between various societies. In particular, he appears to advance companionship and fraternity, however unequivocally cautions against interracial sentiment. This is by all accounts a typical subject of his counterparts, who likewise emphatically concurred that interracial sentiment was to be carefully forbidden. In spite of the fact that not expressed straightforwardly by Cooper, the destinies of a few of the characters in The Last of the Mohicans shows that Cooper accepted that interracial love would prompt catastrophe. This is certainly expressed through the lamentable passings of two of the principle characters. In the story, Uncas, the previously mentioned Mohican, and Cora Munro, an English general’s little girl, start a sprouting sentiment that prompts their possible destruction. Cora is abducted by the antagonist of the story, a Native American of the Huron clan named Magua. During salvage endeavors, both Cora and Uncas are unavoidably executed. The demise of these two characters implies that interracial sentiment will lead just to disappointment and is profoundly perilous. On a fundamental level, it is the basic contrasts between the way of life that cause a split that prompts the disappointment of the sentiment. For this situation, the ruthless idea of the Native Americans causes the demise of both the shielded English young lady, and even the extreme, solidified Native American man. Now, unmistakably James Fenimore Cooper didn't stick to the racial shows of his time. Regardless of some notice of the perils of social blending, in his writing, he remained by his own convictions of interracial communication. Be that as it may, James Cooper followed others in his time with the sort of writing he composed. His work was intelligent of the Romantic style of composing and at the hour of his novels’ manifestations, the Romantic Era was going full bore in America. The Romantic period was a development in the fields of workmanship, writing, and intellectualism that started in Europe in the late 1700s. The development set an overwhelming accentuation on feelings, for example, dread, awfulness, and wonder as opposed to reason. Likewise, there is a prevalence of secret over lucidity, and significance given to the individual, instead of the gauges of society. This could be handily communicated through workmanship, yet through writing, the transport of such feelings was an extremely new encounter. Certain impacts of the development were unmistakably reflected in Cooper’s writing. For instance, alongside the Romantic development came the motivation of political change, and furthermore, as a conspicuous difference, portrayals of intensely romanticized (thus the name of the period) circumstances and settings, for example, â€Å"a mock-medieval palace roosted drastically over a rough ravine† (History World). Components, for example, these are plainly obvious in Cooper’s work, particularly the accentuation on setting. Utilizing rich spellbinding language, Cooper gives subtleties of the considerable number of zones that his characters adventure through. Now and again, the breadth of his depiction is rich to the point that a peruser may feel just as the individual in question is really encountering the setting. This was exceptionally normal in Romantic writing, and can be found in the accompanying entry from The Last of the Mohicans: â€Å"The mountain on which they stood, raised, maybe a thousand feet noticeable all around, was a high cone that rose a little in of advance of that extend which extends for a significant distance along the western shores of the lake, until meeting its sister heaps, past the water, it ran off toward the Canadas, in confounded and broken masses of rock meagerly sprinkled with evergreens. † (The Last of the Mohicans, James Fenimore Cooper, 177) Beside the Romantic depictions of areas and characters, Coopers work additionally indicated a lot of redirection from recently held goals, as referenced above in his investigations of interracial companionships and connection. This appears to convey a hidden sentiment of political activism, which was one more of the properties of the Romantic Movement. The activism lies in the suggestion that racial limits ought to be rethought and reexamined. Despite the fact that Cooper doesn't state out and out that his novel should start an insurgency, his work infers that there is a urgent requirement for change in the public eye. Besides, a few parts of the novel could be viewed as an enemy of war proclamation made by Cooper. This was a mutual estimation among a large number of his counterparts, and continued even through the Vietnam War in the late 1900s. In any case, this slant could be seen by examining the novel from a Romantic Movement perspective. Coming back to the possibility of spellbinding nature, Cooper frequently gives depictions of the magnificence of the land, yet in addition of its characteristic peril. In the story, nature gives nearly as a very remarkable battle for the principle characters as the war accomplishes for the officers. It might be said, it appears as though Cooper was attempting to state that nature was the genuine adversary, not different people. The counter war opinion couldn't just be deciphered figuratively through the content, it was likewise now and then expressed unequivocally. In the accompanying section, James Cooper’s appall for war and battling is apparent, as he depicts the fight as an amazingly abhorrent event: â€Å"More than 2,000 seething savages broke out from the woodland at signal and hurled themselves over the deadly plain with intuitive cheerful readiness. We will not stay upon the repulsive detestations that succeeded. Passing was wherever in his generally awesome and sickening viewpoints †¦ The progression of blood may be compared to the outbreaking of a torrent†¦ and as the locals became†¦maddened by the battle, numerous among them†¦drank freely†¦hellishly of the ruby tide. †(Mohicans, Cooper 222) As was clarified by this section, Cooper obviously disdained the war and the repulsions it carried with it. In Conclusion, crafted by James Fenimore Cooper gave an away from of the goals and developments of his time. His composing was intelligent of the new educated, imaginative, and abstract Romanti

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Working Mother Base On Attachment Theory

Working Mother Base On Attachment Theory There are expanding number of ladies proceed with their professions after brought forth their childs. They are viewed as working moms, whom are confronting numerous troubles to keep balance between the work and the family. This wonder prompted numerous investigations about the impact of maternal business base on a safe mother-newborn child attachment.This paper bring up the issue: numerous moms are regularly faced with the issue of picking between their employments or professions, and their kids, regardless of whether they should return to work after baby blues. The connection hypothesis in this paper was found by John Bowlby, whom underscored the significance of moms consideration and care on the newborn child. He contended that there was quite a while keep going impact on the newborn child future life. There are likewise contemporary reasearches proposed that maternal work have benefits on the family and the newborn child. The paper examine the deveopment of mother-baby connection hypotheses and current investigations, to assess the positive and negative impact to the newborn child of working mother. Newborn child mother connection Connection hypothesis was figured by therapist and psychoanalyst John Bowlby. It is a mental, transformative, and ethological hypothesis concerning connections between people called attention to that a small kid needs to build up a relationship with at any rate one essential guardian for social and passionate advancement to happen regularly . As indicated by his investigation of connection hypothesis, newborn child conduct related with connection is principally the looking for of vicinity to a connection figure, in addition, secure base and place of refuge are the highlights and capacity of connection connections. Babies become appended to grown-ups who are delicate and responsive in social collaborations with them. Numerous specialists concur that the mother-youngster connection bond is the term for our first intelligent love relationship-the one we had with our essential parental figures, our moms. The mother-kid connection bond shapes newborn children cerebrums, significantly impacting their confidence, their desires for other people, and their capacity to pull in and keep up effective connections . These days concentrates additionally bolster that during the early turn of events, the newborn child mother connection and the early social encounters may deliver dependable changes in the cerebrum of the baby with significant conduct and passionate impacts all through the entire life . The newborn child practices that have been embroiled as coming about because of this hypothetically undermined mother baby relationship have included slight, transient consequences for amiability and full of feeling sharing to results recommending critical increments in touchiness, intellectual postponements, condu ct issues, and troubles with connection among others . In general, after connection hypothesis, the early association created between an essential youngster care supplier and a newborn child is basic for improvement. Lacking of experience make it hard for them to deal with the issue about this new part and family progress, particularly just because parenthood. The achievement or disappointment of the connection bond has a deep rooted impact in a people life. Maternal work and newborn child connection Regardless of whether and what about the moms working status influence the newborn child was a subject of incredible enthusiasm for the 1980s. With regards to moms expanded cooperation in paid work, consideration has likewise gone to the effect of maternal business and the utilization of nonmaternal kid care as extra factors liable to influence maternal providing care and the creating connection relationship. Numerous researchers, government officials, and guardians were stressed over the kids, particularly newborn child, would endure on the off chance that others yet not the moter thought about them more often than not , others contended that such concerns depended on harsh chauvinist partialities not information . So discusses began, positive or negative effect on the connection of mother and newborn child, in the case of working moms is assuming the liability of the baby or not. For what reason do moms go to work Why moms go to work; in Hong Kong society, ladies go to work for more close to home and social reasons than for money related reasons. In customary society, moms are performing generalized jobs as be answerable for the family unit, for example, doing housework, getting ready supper, minding of the youngsters and spouse. Presently in current society, ladies are not, at this point limited by the customary mother and spouse job. For the affordable explanation, they need to make more advantages to the family and increase more freedom in financial position. For the training standard, ladies who accomplished high instructive capability, need to apply their insight to the work and seek after an effective profession, and they are required by the general public. For the changing social standards, ladies are accomplishing more uniformities in work, morevoer, they are not gone about as terrible mothers when they go to work and give less consideration on the youngsters. The entire society will i n general acknowledge working moms. In spite of the fact that few reasons and conditions referenced above appear to permit moms to join the workforce, still huge numbers of them face with a difficulty in regards to their vocation and family . Still such a significant number of mother feel battling in the circumstance of whether to work or not. Negative part of working moms As indicated by the above connection hypotheses, it is anything but difficult to acknowledget the damage that would do to the baby absence of connection. It is to state that negative impacts on the advancement of secure connection, or even conceivably harming . Neglect to give the kid adequate structure, acknowledgment, getting, wellbeing, and common accord may prompt become truly and sincerely far off seeing someone in later relationship, stay shaky, become disarranged, forceful and irate, and grow gradually. . A working mother is will in general make an uncertain and conflicting connection. Stifter, Coulehan, and Fish , found no noteworthy associations between work status and connection security, however did got the open consideration of the thought and incorporation of different factors, for example, maternal division nervousness and maternal affectability. Exceptionally the examination found that babies of moms who were utilized however detailed high business related partition tension were bound to create restless avoidant connections. And afterward, a finding recommended that utilized mother were less put resources into parenthood and had elevated level of nervousness , inferred high tension would impede taking great consideration of the baby. A child should grow up to be cherishing, balanced person. A full-time utilized mother would have passed up being there and watching the infant from very close. These are significant developmental period, as a moms impulse, need to be around to reinforce the connection bond among mother and baby. The impacts of maternal work of secure mother-baby connection relationship to be negative of dominant part as indicated by those examines. These confirmations bolster the theory that working moms increment the danger of some unwanted results, espacilly in the babys first year. Positive part of working moms Do maternal work adversy affect the youngsters? The appropriate response might be no. Indeed, moms with vocations positively affect kids, as they fill in as great good examples. An examination in Australia found no connection between maternal work and newborn child connection. In the early examination, Bowlby demanded that partition from the mother ought to be kept to a base . Be that as it may, in the further examination, he built up his announcement as an auxiliary connection figure can meet a newborn children needs satisfactorily in the essential figures nonattendance . In another words, mother was by all account not the only connection cling to the infant and this finding allowed the mother a chance to calmly inhale during the mind-boggling obligations. She didn't have to assume the main liability to the input towards the newborn child. Afterward, a few researchers underscored quality yet not amount of the connection. To an extreme and too sensative reacts to the infant may set off a ruining parental style. Before a newborn children self-guideline of outer improvements, guardians are dependable . Guardians need to become familiar with the distinction between something over the top and too little reacts for dealing with the newborn child negligence and unnecessary incitement. Giving the suitable measure of input for the child is directing a sound connection bond. I was intrigued by a professorss saying that numerous guardians feel extremely egotistical and unfeeling in leaving their crying small kid for the nonappearance time. Notwithstanding, it isn't just a helpful open door for her folks, it is additionally a significant exercise in trust for her that you will consistently be clear about when you are leaving, you will consistently give a mindful defender while you are gone, and, the best part is that you generally come back to cherish and ensure her . Guardians ought to be ameliorated that, appropriately leaving yet not generally adhere to the infant is additionally buliding a trustful relationship. For the further worry of the infant, Such working moms will in general underline training, and furthermore figure out how to invest quality energy with their youngsters. Discussing the double pay, the way of life is higher, youngsters gain admittance to better quality instruction and extra-curricular exercises. Acadamic measurement showed this reality: secure parental business brings down the frequency of neediness and the related dangers to youngsters . The expansion in the level of kids living with a working guardian is welcome news, said Duane Alexander, M.D., Director of the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development of the National Institutes of Health. Secure parental business assists with decreasing the mental cost for families, welcomed on by parental joblessness and underemployment.Secure parental work may likewise upgrade childrens mental prosperity and improve family working by diminishing pressure and other negative impacts that joblessness and underemployme nt can have on

Monday, August 10, 2020

The SIPA Workshop Travel and Preparation for Two Weeks of Field Research COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

The SIPA Workshop Travel and Preparation for Two Weeks of Field Research COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Over the first two weeks of January, right after the Christmas and New Year holidays, I traveled to Bangladesh to participate in field research pertaining to my SIPA EPD Workshop, the second year practicum that allows students in the Economic and Political Development concentration at SIPA to have a practical application of what theyve studied so far. Projects can run the gamut between impact analysis, communications, quantitative research prompts, and strategy papers. My project was assisting an international NGO called Orbis International in evaluating their assessment framework for the organizations they partner with. Orbis International is an international health organization dedicated to eliminating avoidable blindness in the developing world through partnerships that build the capacity of local healthcare providers and training and services delivered wither through telemedicine or their Flying Eye Hospital a retrofitted jetliner that is a state of the art flying eye hospital c omplete with waiting rooms, surgical theaters, and classrooms. In the run-up to my travel on January 3rd, I had, alongside with my group, created a work plan draft or two to solidify our scope of work, presented our workplan to our professor and peers for feedback, presented it to our client, and negotiated our scope of work with them. This process allowed us to solidify what exactly we were meant to do in the project and gave us a workplan for how wed like to approach our field trip to get the most relevant information needed for our trip. It was not all easy, though, is a group of seven, finding consensus in a workplan that would allow each of us to be able to tackle a part of the project we were interested in and find the roles in the project that allowed us to best show our strengths. On January 3rd, I set off on my 9:45 for nearly a full day of flights that would result in me reaching Dhaka Bangladesh around 5:00 pm local time. For this trip, I was accompanied by my workshop teammate Yina who flew to Bangladesh from her home country of South Korea. After a night of rest and acclimating to the timezone, we were up, bright-eyed and bushy-tailed for our work with the Orbis Bangladesh team which commenced with breakfast and orientation on Orbis Bangladeshs work and facts relevant to our project. On January 4th and 5th we stayed in the city of Dhaka, working at the Orbis International country office and their staff. We learned a lot about impact evaluation and partner assessment processes, on the ground development practice in the health sector, and what it takes to organize programs across dozens of institutional and implementation partners. We had overviews of all of Orbis NGO partners such as BRAC and Save the Children before setting off to Mymensingh, around 4 hours North of Dhaka by Bus. We stayed at the BRAC Learning Centre in Mymensingh, a collection of dorms for students and development workers managed by BRAC, the largest NGO in the country, and from there set off to visit the Dr. K Zaman BNSB Eye Hospital in Mymensingh. This eye hospital covers the Mymensingh Division of Bangladesh and surrounding areas by providing not only vision tests and eye screenings but cataract surgery, geriatric and pediatric eye surgery, and other concerns. It is supported by multiple vision centers it runs in more rural provinces that offer less invasive services such as refraction testing. There, we met record keeping, medical, ophthalmic, administration staff who gave us not only a warm welcome, but an overview of the eye hospitals work, the people they serve, and the challenges they face in ensuring that everyone receives the right care for their needs in the over 100km radius that they serve. After our day of meetings on the 6th at the eye hospital, we took a break for lunch and had an excursion to the Bangladesh Agricultural University (BAU) campus where we toured the student farm and all of the tropical fruits and vegetables, flowers, and trees that were bring grown. We even had a photo shoot on this beautiful bridge overlooking a gazebo filled with water lillies before hopping on a small row boat on the Brahmaputra river before returning to the BLC dorms in Mymensingh. On the 7th of January, we set off for a one hour drive to Netrokona District in the Mymensingh Division of Bangladesh. We were going to visit the Netrokona Diabetic Hospital where Orbis International is supporting their efforts in building capacity to treat and diagnose Diabetic Retinopathy damage to the vessels in the eye due to complications due to diabetes. There, we met with the President of the hospital, its volunteer doctors, and other staff. Yina got to sample the retinal imaging machinery and we got to learn about the hospitals expansion efforts. We also got to speak to the government representative project manager from the ministry of social welfare who told us about the governments efforts to support rural health initiative. Because of the rural nature of the area, we were given a police escort and got to snap some photos with them too. They were extremely friendly and ensured our safety throughout. On the 8th of January we headed back to Dhaka City. The drive took over five hours due to traffic and some pretty intense fog, but we made it back in one piece. After getting back to the city, we met with officials at BRAC and SightSavers two large NGOs who collaborate with Orbis due to their shared mission and got an idea of the challenges they faced in their work these conversations were not only amazing networking but crucial to the success of our project. Finally, on the 9th we got to present our findings for the trip and how they will help our project move forward. We learned so much about how to evaluate impact on the ground especially in the field of ophthalmic care that will be useful for our project and are excited to continue. Over the next semester, we will create a report and a tool for our client, Orbis, and pilot it over Spring Break in Ethiopia.   It is a lot of work to balance with our courses, but it is such a key, tangible, application to our academic work that it is so worth it.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Summer Internship Report on Madura Garments - 6431 Words

Project Report On Improving Service Level for Institutional Sales SUBMITTED FOR THE PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT (PGDIM) By Puneet Verma Roll No. 105 PGDIM – 18 Under the guidance of [pic] National Institute of Industrial Engineering (NITIE), Vihar Lake, P.O. NITIE, Mumbai 400 087 Date of Submission: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Certificate of Supervision This is to certify that Puneet Verma, student of PGDIM, Batch No. 18 has successfully completed the project titled – â€Å"Improving Service Level for Institutional Sales†, under the guidance of Mrs. Sadhana Ghosh (NITIE) from 11th Jan 2013 to†¦show more content†¦It enjoys market leadership in the branded garments business through its power and popular lifestyle brands – Louis Phillipe, Van Heusen, Allen Solly and Peter England. The company has also entered into a distribution agreement with the International brand Esprit and has opened exclusive brand outlets. It has 2 successful store formats The Collective and PEOPLE. Madura Garments has exclusive showroom space which includes several large format brands outlets of world-class standards, providing top quality retail experience to the consumers. It also has a high visible presence in large department and multi brand stores. The thrust is on brand building through development of innovative new merchandise, exciting communication campaigns and enhancing the product portfolio. The overall marketing strategy has been move from a â€Å"Wardrobe Brand† to a â€Å"Lifestyle† Brand. The company has won many coveted awards in the fashion world like the â€Å"Best Retailer of the Year, Best Apparel Company of the Year, Best Trouser Brand of the Year, Best Smart Casual Brand of the Year† etc., at well known for a such as Reid Taylor Awards and Images Fashion Awards. To bolster its presenceShow MoreRelatedSummer Internship Report on Madura Garments6439 Words   |  26 PagesProject Report On Improving Service Level for Institutional Sales SUBMITTED FOR THE PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF POST GRADUATE DIPLOMA IN INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT (PGDIM) By Puneet Verma Roll No. 105 PGDIM – 18 Under the guidance of [pic] National Institute of Industrial Engineering (NITIE), Vihar Lake, P.O. NITIE, Mumbai 400 087 Date of Submission: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Read MoreInduction Training9712 Words   |  39 PagesSUMMER TRAINING PROJECT REPORT ON STUDY OF EMPLOYEES PERCEPTION TOWARDS INDUCTION TRAINING AT MADURA FASHION AND LIFESTYLE, GURGAON TABLE OF CONTENT Serial No. | Topics | Page No. | 1. | Acknowledgement | 4 | 2. | Executive summary | 5 | 3. | Chapter 1- Industry profile * Indian retail industry * Growth of Indian retail * Major retailers in India * Retail formats in India * Challenges faced by Indian retail industry * The future

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Essay on Matrix Year 11 Draft for Reference(Not Plagiarism)

Mat MPS 1 Part A: Determining fair rank between teams(no ties) Let win=3, draw=1 and lose=0. The reason for this weighting method is because it is natural for the loser not to get a point. Also, there must be a visible gap between winners and draw players. This can be proved by contradiction proof. Blue | B | Crimson | C | Green | G | Orange | O | Red | R | Yellow | Y | Assume that win=2 draw=1 and lose=0. If the supremacy matrix is calculated, tie always occurs, which proves that if there is a small gap between win and draws, that supremacy matrix isn’t valid. This is the teams and their initial letters, arranged by alphabetical order. Then, the diagraph below is converted into the following matrix. M=†¦show more content†¦However, it is fair to provide lesser coefficient to M3, due to its relation with the original data. This means, the coefficient of M3 must be lesser than the first or second order Matrix. Therefore, the coefficient of M3 is 0.4, which is smaller than any of M or M2. S= M+0.5M2+0.4M3 = = The rank order is found as same as if the coefficient of M3 was different. The rank order is Oranges, Reds, Blues, Yellows, Crimsons and Greens. This rank has escalated the rank of Red Team into 2nd from 3rd, without any ties. This suggests the validity of the Supremacy Matris, S= M+0.5M2+0.4M3. Justification for the calculation The reason why I used S= M+0.5M2+0.4M3 is because of the reliability of the real data. In the dominance matrix M, not every cases are examined. However, even though escalating the coefficient can be considered as a solution, I chose to use M3 because if the rank order was same all the time in Supremacy Matrix including second-order matrix, I would have chose to increase the coefficient of M2. However, not every cases had same order. In fact, they had insufficient reliability to use as the Supremacy Matrix. As the alternative solution, M3 is used and it proved the efficiency of using M3 in the Supremacy Matrix. Also, as it can be seen in the second-order Supremacy Matrix, second-order Matrix has lesser coefficient. To keep this trend, M3 had lesser coefficient than M2, resulting the Supremacy Matrix of S=Show MoreRelatedA Brief Note On Plagiarism And Related Forms Of Cheating3494 Words   |  14 Pages__________________3432 Student Declaration: †¢ I have read and understood the rules relating to plagiarism and related forms of cheating as included in the Course Information Booklet supplied for this course. I understand that providing only a reference when directly quoting work, without also using quotation marks or indentation, still constitutes plagiarism. †¢ This submission is a final version and not a draft. It is entirely my own work, it does not include any plagiarised material. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Introduction to Economics Free Essays

A want Is a desire for a good or a service. The desire may be to satisfy hunger or thirst, avoid heat or cold, be cured of Illness, be amused or entertained, or enjoy that latest product of technology. The item involved may not be within the means of the person who wants it. We will write a custom essay sample on Introduction to Economics or any similar topic only for you Order Now In economics it is assumed that a person’s wants are unlimited. People are assumed to desire an unlimited array of goods and services. A need is a desire for a basic good or service. Needs are essential for survival. A person may not need ice cream, which is a want and a luxury, but they need food, which provides the essential vitamins and minerals. A person must satisfy their needs before they can satisfy their wants. As our income Increases many of the Items that we regarded as wants may well be regarded as needs. Most people would now regard a telephone as an essential. Characteristics of Wants Wants are unlimited because it is assumed that people have an endless desire for odds and services. Wants are competitive because to produce one good or service means that other goods and services are not able to be produced. Wants are changeable because a consumers desire for goods and services is constantly changing as a result of changes in income, technology, fashion, advertising etc. Some wants are complementary because the satisfaction of some wants leads to the desire for other wants: a car and trees is a good example. Finally wants can be recurrent cause they constantly have to be satisfied: For example there is a regular need for food. Goods and Services Goods are tangible objects that give people some utility or satisfaction. A service is non-material or intangible in nature. Services are provided when a business or person provides work of an intangible nature: a consultation with a doctor or lawyer for example. A tradesman that fixes a household defect is another example of a service. Services also create utility or satisfaction. Producers and Consumers A consumer is a person who uses goods and services to satisfy their wants and needs. When a consumer uses goods and services it is called consumption. Consumption means more than to eat food, It means to use any good or service to satisfy any want or need. When a consumer uses consumer goods they gain satisfaction which Is called utility. Consumers have to make choices regarding their consumption and are assumed to want to maxillae their satisfaction or utility. Consumers also need to decide how much to save. Saving is deferred consumption in How to cite Introduction to Economics, Papers

Saturday, May 2, 2020

Act 3, Scene 1 is a dramatic high point of the play, after which it has to be a tragedy Essay Example For Students

Act 3, Scene 1 is a dramatic high point of the play, after which it has to be a tragedy Essay Romeo and Juliet is one of Shakespeares most famous tragedies, written in 1597. The story itself was not anything new or different, but the way Shakespeare wrote it was its gateway to its popularity. The original tale of Romeo and Juliet was composed in the form of a poem aptly named The Tragical History of Romeus and Juliet which I have found was in itself a translation from a French short story by the 16th-century Italian writer Matteo Bandello. The poem which Shakespeare gathered his inspiration from was first published in 1562 and the story set over a period of four months. Shakespeares adaptation was placed over four days. This significantly heightens the tension involved in the play as everything happens so hastily. The story itself is about a young couple who met and fell in love despite belonging to feuding families. With the two lovers at the marrying age of fourteen immersed in violence, hatred and hostility the play captivated the audience at the time including Queen Elizabeth I, the protestant queen. The drama is also engrossed in history, being considerably biased towards protestant followers and showing the Catholics in the play as untrustworthy, A good example being Friar Lawrence, a catholic priest who is portrayed as deceitful and dubious after marrying Romeo and Juliet in secret. This essay will show how Act 3, Scene 1 becomes the pivotal scene in the play whilst being the most dramatic. Before this scene the audience find out about the rivalry involved between the two families and the meeting of Romeo and Juliet. Overall the tone of the play is a lighter one before act 3, scene 1 (this scene being the crucial element that changes the direction of the play into a tragedy). In Act 2, Scene 6 Romeo and Juliet become married. This evidently should be a joyous occasion, as the audience believe it to be. A sense of foreboding lurks in this scene though when Friar Lawrence exclaims these violent delights have violent ends This signifies that although Romeo and Juliet are overjoyed, their relationship is bounded in too much violence and hatred for it to be a prolonged bond and is likely to end in disaster. The beginning of Act 3, scene 1, shows a group of Montagues in Verona on a disturbingly hot day. Benvolio, acting the rational character, cries blood stirs on this hot day. He knows people will be easily provoked due to the agitating weather. Mercutios character differs to Benvolio though as he is a more aggressive individual contrasting with the other side of his personality, his comical side. He will play a role in the blood stirring that Benvolio talks about earlier on in the scene when he provokes Tybalt with such taunts as heres my fiddlestick, heres that shall make you dance. There is an impression of foreboding of death as well when Mercutio declares for one would kill the other which creates tension on Mercutios part. Before Tybalt enters the scene there is anticipation in the audience. When Tybalt enters the scene in act 3 scene 1, his presence brings anger and revenge into the setting. Beforehand the atmosphere is slightly cheerful, but with a sense of foreboding and expectance of a confrontation lingering in the scene. Tybalt Capulet, the cause of the confrontation is obviously a Capulet. He is apparently Juliets cousin and kinsman but also the nephew of lady Capulet. His family connections provide him with a lead role in the rivalry between the two families and make him rather patriotic (which could also be interpreted as ignorant). In this scene he is shown as extremely aggressive and antagonistic, clearly looking for revenge on Romeo for appearing at the Capulets party uninvited, when he was restrained from brawling with Romeo there and then. He does not yet know of the secret bonding of his cousin and his enemy and approaches the Montagues with dramatic irony plaguing the scene. When he finds Romeo is missing from the group he tries to negotiate with the Mont agues. When attempting to do this he is taunted by Mercutio. The audience know both characters are aggressive and have gathered the hint from Benvolio earlier on in the scene that a conflict is inevitable. .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f , .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f .postImageUrl , .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f , .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f:hover , .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f:visited , .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f:active { border:0!important; } .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f:active , .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u35c84c354d1ae6fc8d14d8a649f3277f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Evaluate Shakespeare's Presentation of Mercutio in Romeo and Juliet EssayEnter a content Romeo. Tybalt, still looking for revenge exclaims here comes my man and at that confronts a passive Romeo. Romeo, the new member of the Capulet family obviously does not want a fight so tries his hardest to settle a hostile Tybalt uttering such sentences as The reason I have to love thee doth much excuse the appertaining rage to such a greeting and good Capulet, which name I tender as dearly as mine own, be satisfied. Tybalt does not listen and states that he cannot excuse the injuries that hast done me, although he cannot actually explain what these so called injuries are. In this par t Mercutio hails Romeos peace keeping as a vile submission and is eager for a quarrel to begin. The dramatic irony used in this scene increases the amount of tension in the play and supplies the audience with a sense of comprehension. Mercutio antagonises Tybalt for the last time after Romeo enters with the long insult directed at him Good king of cats, nothing but one of your nine lives. After this Tybalt draws his weapon stating I am for you at this a fight eventually breaks out between the two. Romeo tries to stop this disastrous event but is unsuccessful, leaving a Dying Mercutio in his arms. Seeing this Benvolio asks what art thou hurt?(Showing his responsible nature), Mercutio answers ay, ay a scratch, a scratch, marry, tis enough which shows his humorous side yet again. Before his death he exclaims a plague on both houses-showing his anger at both Romeo and Tybalt. He also uses gross imagery to make Romeo feel guilty for his actions. Romeo, with the loss of his rational thinking through his grief, questions his masculinity and wonders if his love for Juliet has made him weak. The combination of his anger and his questioning makes him thrust himself upon Tybalt, killing him in rage. With one stupid action Ro meo risks losing Juliet and faces the revenge of the Capulets. In his last appearance in this scene Benvolio advises Romeo to leave the setting, with Romeo exclaiming before he departs O, I am fortunes fool-meaning that the role of fate has destroyed Romeos life. The end of the scene hugely contrasts with the rest. During the confrontation the writing is fast paced and short sentences are used to make it snappy, compared to the end where the speech is large and the pace is slow. Approaching the end rhyming is also used for effect and to show formality. At one point a very dramatic statement is made by Lady Capulet O prince! O husband! O, the blood is spilled-increasing the drama greatly in this setting. In this scene Benvolio has little part in the argument, being responsible enough not to get involved but he has a big function in explaining the occurrences of the fateful incident. When he tells the prince about the event he speaks the truth, for example at one point he says Romeo that spoke him fair, bid him bethink, but is later accused of being biased towards Romeo and dismissed as being a kinsman to the Montague by Lady Capulet. At the end, due to Benvolios efforts, Romeo escapes the death penalty and faces banishment instead, with the wa rning that if he returns, he will die. By the end of this scene the build up of tension has resulted in the death of both Mercutio and Tybalt, two leading roles in the feuding families. This is the pivotal part of story, as all that follows this scene is tragedy. In act 3, scene 2 there is a change of setting and atmosphere. The scene is in Juliets bedroom where she awaits Romeo is quiet and emotional, hugely contrasting with the previous fight scene. Juliet talks about her love for Romeo to the audience in a monologue, illustrating her happiness and serenity. Of course the audience know of the terrible news that awaits her-another use of dramatic irony. .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0 , .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0 .postImageUrl , .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0 , .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0:hover , .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0:visited , .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0:active { border:0!important; } .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0:active , .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0 .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u58f6136c206253662067f107711dbae0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Apparent Feminisms In The Play Trifles EssayOverall act 3, scene 1 is the pivot point of the play. Before it, the play was considered a romance which contrasts heavily with the scenes after this act-a tragedy. This scene not only changes the course of action in the play but it marks a disastrous turning point in Romeo and Juliets relationship. I believe it also adds to the overall drama in the play. Writing techniques such as imagery and dramatic irony are used to great effect and again increase the plays emotional quality. In this scene alone the amount tension in the audience is significantly high ending up in the death of two main characters, Mercutio and Tybalt

Monday, March 23, 2020

Themes of Fear in Batman Begins Essay Example For Students

Themes of Fear in Batman Begins Essay I believe the main theme of the film, Batman Begins, is fear. The movie uses fear to show how it could affect the way people live and think. It shows how fear can take control of a human being, destroy them completely, and potentially destroy a society. It also shows how a person can instead take control of fear, this is what frees people, because without fear we can do almost anything. The characters that represent these effects of fear are Batman and Dr. Jonathan Crane (Scarecrow). Each of them are exposed to extensive amounts of fear to start their lives. We will write a custom essay on Themes of Fear in Batman Begins specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Fear that was cause by criminals, both Batman and Jonathan lost their parents to criminals. At first the fear affects them both similarly, but in the long run the effects are completely different. The difference is their ability to control the fear, and the way they used the fear. Batman used his fear to fight crime and save innocent people to better Gotham while Jonathan used fear to kill criminals, create more criminals, attack innocent people, and ultimately attempt to destroy Gotham. Their control of fear is what resulted in them acting in these completely different ways. Batman controls his fear enough to maintain a sane way of thinking, resulting in him being able to tell right from wrong, and villains from innocent people. He lives by rules, which include the inability to kill someone. These rules separate him from the villains, other low lives, and the league of shadows whom he learned his skills from. This makes sure he really is making a difference in the world. Then there’s Jonathan who can’t tell apart the good from the bad because of his lack of control of fear. Which enables fear to control him and potentially drive him to try to obliterate all of Gotham. This is what turns him into Scarecrow. Jonathan so strongly wants justice for what happened to his parents that he goes on a rampage of killing people, and destroying the city. This results in havoc throughout Gotham. This is a complete and utter fail to distinguish good from bad, fueled by a large want for justice. Most would ask, how could fear drive you to doing these things? It is a proven fact that extremism comes from fear. Some examples are obese people and terrorists. Obese people go to extreme lengths and potentially starve themselves to lose weight, while terrorists give up their lives and perform horrendous attacks on innocent people in fear of their god. Batman controls his fear, Jonathan doesn’t, which results in fear controlling him and eventually creates extremism. Fear is also used in the drug that Scarecrow uses to surface peoples’ biggest fears. Scarecrow uses this drug to make people feel how he feels inside. We can relate this to the fact that Bruce Wayne (Batman) uses the bat suit to fight crime so he can make criminals fear the bat as he fears bats. Though Batman can control his fear, he is also susceptible to this drug. Everyone controls their fears to some point but everyone still fears someone or something. Even if it’s something that’s never brought up or never comes to mind, it’s still there. The immunity of fear is impossible. Like the fear drug did to Gotham, fear could destroy a society in today’s world through violence and chaos. Violence is created by fear and violence results in chaos, this is what can and will destroy a society. Violence will tear apart a political structure because violence harms the people, and the political structure is supposed to keep the people safe. In other words, if the people aren’t safe, the political structure and wellbeing of society aren’t safe. The fear drug shows what would happen if people became overtaken by fear and panic. The movie suggests that it would totally obliterate a society. .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688 , .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688 .postImageUrl , .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688 , .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688:hover , .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688:visited , .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688:active { border:0!important; } .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688:active , .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688 .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7d482c772b50e678c1317a67748c3688:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Star Wars and Odyssey Comparison Paper Essay ExampleBatman Begins does a great job of using fear to show how it could affect humans and society on a small and large scale. On a small scale, it could completely change a person, their morals, and their lifestyle in a good or bad way. On a larger scale its way more devastating, completely destroying civilizations and societies. Jonathan (Scarecrow) was pushed by fear, but not all criminals have the same motivation. A lot of criminals are more brutal than Jonathan, a lot of criminals just want to see the world erupt in chaos, potentially destroying society. This makes you think, what would happen if someone with a good bit of power was to become like Jonathan? What would happen to society? Would we put an end to it or would we let it eat us alive from the inside out? Well never know until it happens. We can look at historical events that somewhat relate to this though. For example, what Hitler did to the Jews and surrounding countries, and what Pol Pot did to Cambodia. Both these campaigns were put to a stop so we can almost assume that if it happens again the same results will come forth. Only time will tell.

Friday, March 6, 2020

The Definition of Ethnicity in Sociology

The Definition of Ethnicity in Sociology In sociology, ethnicity is a concept referring to a shared culture and a way of life. This can be reflected in language, religion, material culture such as clothing and cuisine, and cultural products such as music and art. Ethnicity is often a major source of social cohesion as well as social conflict. The world is home to thousands of different ethnic groups, from the Han Chinese- the largest ethnic group in the world- to the smallest indigenous groups, some of which include only a few dozen people. Almost all of these groups possess a shared history, language, religion, and culture, which provide group members with a common identity. Learned Behavior Ethnicity, unlike race, is not based on biological traits, except in the case of ethnic groups that recognize certain traits as requirements for membership. In other words, the cultural elements that define a particular ethnic group are taught, not inherited. This means that the boundaries between ethnic groups are, to some degree, fluid, allowing for individuals to move between groups. This can happen, for example, when a child from one ethnic group is adopted into another, or when an individual undergoes a religious conversion. It can also happen through the process of acculturation, whereby members of a native group are forced to adopt the culture and manners of a dominating host group. Ethnicity should not be confused with nationality, which refers to citizenship. While some countries are largely composed of a single ethnic group (Egypt, Finland, Germany, China), others are composed of many different groups (United States, Australia, Philippines, Panama). The rise of nation-states in Europe in the 1600s led to the creation of many countries that are still ethnically homogenous today (the population of Germany, for example, is 91.5 percent German). Countries that were founded as colonies, on the other hand, are more likely to be home to multiple ethnicities. Examples Different ethnic groups do not use the same criteria to define group membership. While one group may emphasize the importance of a shared language, another may emphasize the importance of a shared religious identity. For example, French Canadians are an ethnic group for whom language is paramount. It is what connects them to the French colonists who first settled Canada in the 1600s and what distinguishes them from English Canadians, Scottish Canadians, and Irish Canadians. Other aspects of culture, such as religion, are less significant when it comes to defining who is and is not French Canadian. Most French Canadians are Christians, but some are Catholic and others are Protestant. In contrast, religion is an essential part of ethnic identity for groups such as the Jews. Unlike French Canadians, Jews do not define themselves based on a single shared language. In fact, Jewish communities throughout the world have developed a variety of different languages, including Hebrew, Yiddish, Ladino (Judeo-Spanish), Judeo-Arabic, and Judeo-Aramaic (not to mention the many Jews who speak English, French, German, or any other of the worlds many languages). Because ethnic groups are self-defined, it is important to remember that no single aspect of group identity (language, religion, etc.) can be used to sort people into one group or another. Flashpop / Getty Images Race vs. Ethnicity Unlike ethnicity, race is based on physical traits that are inherited, such as skin color and facial features. Racial categories are broader than ethnic categories. Today, for example, the U.S. Census divides people into five racial categories: white, black or African American, American Indian or Alaska Native,  Asian, and  Native Hawaiian  or Other Pacific Islander. Modern scientists regard race as a social construct, and racial categories, like ethnic categories, have changed over time. What Is My Ethnicity? Because ethnicity is more of a cultural practice than a science, you probably grew up understanding your own ethnicity in a way that tests will never be able to measure. The food you ate, the traditions you practiced, and the language(s) you spoke are all essential aspects of your ethnic identity. If you are interested in learning more about your exact ancestry, you can do so using a variety of DNA testing services. DNA Testing for Ethnicity DNA testing- available through services such as 23andMe, MyHeritage, and LivingDNA- allows people to explore their genealogy using their genetic information. Examining DNA can reveal information about a persons ancestry and ethnic background. While the principles of DNA testing are sound, the private companies that offer this service through home-testing kits have been criticized for their methodologies. Sheldon Krimsky, a scientist at Tufts University, says that these companies don’t share their data, and their methods are not validated by an independent group of scientists. Since each company uses a different database of genetic information, Krimsky says the tests can only give an indication of probabilities: The results are in no way definitive; instead each company uses common genetic variations as the basis for saying the  The popularity of DNA testing for ancestry has also generated concerns about data privacy.

Tuesday, February 18, 2020

Violence in Secondary Schools and Colleges in Britain Essay

Violence in Secondary Schools and Colleges in Britain - Essay Example It is common to read in the newspapers and hear through other people that a teenager has been stabbed in the eye and the head by a fellow of 15 years old at school; we also hear and read about pupils that suffer cuts and bruises in a school/college attack or that are slashed across the face with a pencil sharpener; students mugging other students for their cash and mobile phones, and the list is long. The truth is that this issue has been raised some years ago. The police usually said that the incidents reported where not related to racial disputes. However, this need to be confirmed as usually ethnic groups is also part of the problem. In 2006, Ministers decided to change the law to provide teachers with the legal right to discipline unruly pupils and restrain children using reasonable force. In May 2005 the British government announced the creation of a task force (Curtis:2005) where experts heads and teachers would have to consider a national code of behaviour, and to set minimum standards expected by schools, parents and pupils, in order to tackle poor behaviour. Also, a new offence of "allowing a child to be found in a public place during school hours without good cause" to make sure parents keep track of their children was established, and the controversial right of parents to appeal when a pupil was excluded for more than five days was backed as well (Macleod:2005). The whole initiative represented a new move to construct a "culture of respect" in the classroom. However, as we have already seen, reforms have made little impact. Colleges started to take different measures like installing metal detectors in hundreds of secondary schools in an effort to dissuade pupils from carrying knives and dangerous weapons; increasing guards and security; introducing cameras; among others. The introduction of these cameras was important as by this measure some students were caught red-handed like for example in the act of stealing a purse or breaking the windows of the classroom, or vandalising cars in the school area. The question from now on is the following: How can we improve the current situation For the question raised we can think of many important measures that can be adopted. For example it is necessary to establish norms for behaviour for students. Students can be asked to set penalties and enforce rules. Also it is imperative to encourage parents to talk with teachers about the progress of the child, to engage in a closer relationship with the school authorities, and to learn how to recognize the warning signs of violence either at home or with their peers as they will surely reproduce later in the school environment. For teachers it is also important to recognise the signs of violence as soon as they occur and to stop them immediately. They can report immediately

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Medical Precision Systems Human Resources Management Case Study

Medical Precision Systems Human Resources Management - Case Study Example "A share is a unit of ownership. When you own a share you become a part-owner (shareholder) of a company and you will have the right to: receive any dividends paid on each share that you own; receive a copy or summary of the company's annual report A performance management culture exists at MPS and appraisals, remuneration, and promotions are highly performance based. Artley and Stroh (2001, p. 5) reports, "All high-performance organizations, whether public or private, are, and must be, interested in developing and deploying effective performance measurement and performance management systems, since it is only through such systems that they can remain high-performance organizations." For fifteen years MPS has been employing a total quality management (TQM) program. Ten employees are on a team and they elect their leader. Group, or team, leaders hold feedback sessions and report what they gather to the senior production managers. (Beardwell and Holden, 2001, p.742.) A great deal of time, effort, and money is involved in providing excellent training in teamwork, people skills, and job education. Along with all of this training, company benefits, and a caring staff MPS also offers recreational facilities, sports, and social events for its employees. The company has strong values and a clear vision and it lives up to its mission statement, "MPS-working for the health of America". (Beardwell and Holden, 2001, p.742.) In the early 1990s MPS took its business worldwide and expanded into Europe, the United Kingdom, Sweden, and France. The strategy had to be adjusted as the company was now global and the system had to cater to global commitments and developments. Although business on the production and marketing side were going well Last Name 3 and the United Kingdom subsidiary in Bath and the Swedish subsidiary in Uppsala experienced steady growth, the overseas HRM experienced many difficulties. Reports revealed there was much potential for the French subsidiary. ((Beardwell and Holden, 2001, p. 742.) The company faced some disadvantages of going global and the lack of success with HRM that other firms run into. These include, as listed on 03 October 2003 by easterangel-ga (a blogger on Google Answers): -Flexibility and change in mindset: Cultural taboos or sensitivities of the market -Level of commitment -Organizational structure: Ensure multinational legal compliance such as labeling, packaging, product safety, and liability laws) -Language barriers MPS's HRM worked for its home-based parent company but did not do quite as well with its subsidiaries. Expatriate managers exerted strong controls over employees in different countries based on goals in financial and production terms, which were set by the parent company, did not give the local subsidiaries much input. They did not have much say in business activities. (Beardwell and Holden, 2001, p.742.) Keeping unions out or making sure that their influence was kept to a minimum were the

Sunday, January 26, 2020

Separation Anxiety Disorder Symptoms and Treatment

Separation Anxiety Disorder Symptoms and Treatment In this proposal we will be discussing on anxiety disorder and a treatment on the client based on a case study. In current era, the most common psychiatric illnesses affecting both children and adults are anxiety disorder. Anxiety disorder is a serious mental illness. Those who are affected with this disorder are most likely to have the feelings of excessively frightened, distressed, or uneasy during situation in which most other people would not experience the same feelings. Besides, this disorder is composes of various type of disorder such as panic disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, social anxiety disorder, specific phobias, separation anxiety disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (Ken Duckworth, 2012). There are several causes for this disorder such as environmental factors, medical factors, genetics, brain chemistry, substance abuse, or a combination of these (Crosta, 2009). If a person who is experiencing this disorder, they are most li kely to exhibit several symptoms such as the feeling of excessive fear, obsessive thoughts, nightmares, problem sleeping, shortness of breath, nausea, muscle tension and dizziness (Katz, 2012). However, these symptoms vary depending on the type of disorder. In this particular case study, we will be looking in depth on separation anxiety disorder. This disorder will affect both a person in any stages of life from childhood to adolescence and even adulthood. Besides, if one is diagnosed with this disorder, they might pose several symptoms such as trouble sleeping when separated from a specific person, excessive worry about losing major attachment figures and repeated nightmares involving the theme of separation. Client description Client is a female, age 50. She is a retired housewife. She does not have any medical history or psychological disorder in her first degree relative. Client is also very attached to her husband. Whenever her husband would take her out for a meal or a trip out, she would become excessively distress and worry that something might happen to her husband and fear that she might lose her husband in the event of an accident or some disaster that might fall upon her husband. Besides, whenever her husband have to make business trips and will be away for a few days, she would find it very difficult to sleep. Her excessively distress and fear of losing her husband has cause the married couple housebound. In addition her extreme inactivity had also left her physically weak as well as emotionally withdrawn. The reason she came to seek help from the counselor is that she fear her current situation is jeopardizing her relationship with her husband. Counselor’s analysis and assessment on the client’s condition The new DSM-5 (2013) has proposed a set of official diagnostic symptoms and signs for separation anxiety disorder. In order for a client to be classify as a patient of this disorder, one must exhibit several symptom which are (a)Persistent and excessive worry about losing major attachment figures or about possible harm to them, such as illness, injury, disasters, or death. (b) Persistent and excessive worry about experiencing an untoward event (e.g., getting lost, being kidnapped, having an accident, becoming ill) that causes separation from a major attachment figure. (c) Persistent and excessive fear of or reluctance about being alone or without major attachment figures at home or in other settings. (d) Persistent reluctance or refusal to sleep away from home or to go to sleep without being near a major attachment figure. As for the client, her major attachment figure is her husband. She projects these symptoms while her husband is out or separated from her husband. Therefore, clien t is most probably experiencing separation anxiety disorder. Goal The Goal of this treatment is to improve the client security feelings towards her husband whereby the client separation anxiety disorder would be reduce and that she will be able to become functional again in her daily activity. Journal review A study was conducted by Zimmermann, Wittchen, Hofler, Pfister, Kessler and Lieb (2003) to find the relationship between primary anxiety disorder and the development of subsequent alcohol use disorder. This research is done using the cross-sectional method by using a baseline and 4 years follow up data from the EDSP-study, a prospective community survey of adolescents and young adults aged 14-24 years old. Total follow-up participants are 2548. In this research, DSM-IV anxiety disorder, alcohol use and alcohol use disorders were assessed with the Munich-Composite-International-Diagnostic-Interview (M-CIDI). The outcome of this research shows that anxiety disorder such as panic attack significantly predicts the persistence of combined abuse or dependence. However, since this research is carried out using a cross-sectional method, this research does not permit distinction between cause and effect. Another study was conducted by Sareen, Chartier, Paulus, Stein (2006)to investigate the relationship between anxiety disorder and illicit drug use. The researchers obtain and compare their data from two contemporaneous surveys which is the National Comorbidity Survey and the Ontario Health Survey-Mental Health Supplement. These surveys were design during the 1990s. From that data, the researchers came to a conclusion that all the anxiety disorder, except social phobia with fears limited to speaking situations was significantly associated to illicit drug use. However, the result of this research might be ineffective due to the surveys that the researchers used. Since the surveys are design during the 1990s, results of this research might not be accurate as the survey is antiquated. Another relevant study was conducted by Lipsitz, Martin, Mannuzza, Chapman, Liebowitz, Klein, Fyer (1994) to investigate the relationship between retrospectively reported childhood separation anxiety disorder and adult anxiety disorder. All the 252 outpatients in the anxiety disorder research clinic participated in this research whereby there are 104 men and 148 women and aged from 18 to 58. From this research, it is learnt that patients with retrospective reports of childhood separation anxiety disorder were positively associated with lifetime adult anxiety disorder. In other words, suggesting that childhood separation anxiety disorder could be the marker of lifetime vulnerability of multiple anxiety disorder. However, the outcome of this research is based on 252 participants. It is insufficient to cover the wide population in the society to provide a more accurate result. Another research was conducted by Iverach, O’Brian, Jones, Block, Lincoln, Harrison, Hewat, Menzies, Packman, Onslow (2009)to explore the prevalence of anxiety disorder among adults seeking speech therapy for stuttering. There were 92 adults who were eligible for this research out of the total 10641 participants. Out of the 92 adults, 72 are males and 22 are females whom aged from 18 to 73 years old. The outcome of this research shows that the prevalence of any anxiety disorder for adults seeking speech therapy for stuttering was significantly higher than matched controls. However, the outcome of this research is limited to 92 participants and the amount of males out ratio the females which might cause a biased results. By looking into the case of the client, the Cognitive Behavior Therapy would be the intervention model used as it will be the most appropriate and effective way of treating the client. Cognitive Behavior Therapy is known as the talk therapy, to help client to change their behavior and thinking patterns that would affect their emotional and physical health conditions among adults, young adults and children (Cherry, 2005). The diagnostic assessment that will be used is the Adult Separation Anxiety Questionnaire(ASA). This is a self-report questionnaire developed by Manicavasgar (2003). This questionnaire is to evaluate adulthood separation anxiety symptoms (from 18 years of age) and it includes 27 items. All the questions in this questionnaire is a 4 point Likert type questions where 0 indicates â€Å"this has never happened† and 3 indicates â€Å"this happens very often†. Besides the principal components, analysis reveled a coherent construct of adult separation anxiety with high internal consistency (Cronbachs ÃŽ ± = 0.95) and sound test-retest reliability (r = 0.86; P Treatment Planning Treatment will be held twice a week for the first month, and once a week for the following months with an hour per session in the counselling room. A total of six months course will be given to help client to improve from her current condition. In every treatment session, client is required to imagine of a moment with her husband no matter if it is positive or negative moment. Counsellor will need to observe and take note on what the client is trying to convey throughout the session, and try to discuss the problem with the client. At the end of the six months counselling session, if the client shows a positive effect of decreased in the level of separation anxiety, then the treatment proposed is effective and the following treatment will be continued with the current treatment that is used. On the other hand, if the client shows a negative effect, increasing or show no changes in the level of separation anxiety, after receiving the six months treatment, the treatment would then need to be stopped and alter to another way that suits the client. Another alternative treatment if the treatment fails is family therapy, where it includes the participation of the client’s husband and family members to support her (Ponton, 2014). By doing this, the client will feel the sense of secure provided by the family, and counsellor might also identify the contributing factor of the disorder in the client.

Saturday, January 18, 2020

European Union Relations with the Russian Federations Essay

The EU (European Union) is an economic and political union form by 28 member states and the countries are primarily located in Europe. The union has developed differently and varying relations with its different members. Russia is one of the countries that make the union. Russia-European affairs are the intercontinental relationships between the Russian federation and the European Union, which is the largest bordering state to the east. The EU is the largest trading partner of the Russians. The Russian Federation and the European Union are major partners in a number of key spheres, including economy, energy, internal and external aspects of security. However, the relation between the two parties has been found wanting. The cooperation and Partnership union between Russia and EU has been the framework of the EU-Russia relations since 1997 and regulates the political and economic  relations between the two parties (Ross, 2004). Despite there being a long history of the relationship between the Russian Federation and European Union members, the current state of the relations have raised eyes on the future of the cooperation between the two parties. In the year 201, the then Swedish prime minister invited the Russian president and one of the discussions was the possibilities of the Russia nation joining the EU establishment. However, this looks to be a too far away reality as Russia, is not ready to follow the specific rules that are set by the EU for its members. Russia’s economy is on a rapid growth and they do not want to take on the EU laws’ and set of rules they use. Their social and political status is not exactly favorable either (The U.S. and Europe Diverge on the Crimea Crisis, 2014). In recent times, the relationship between the two parties has been brought into a sour one as the ‘2013 Vilnius Summit’ connecting the European union establishment with the countries to its east neighbors saw what  Ã¢â‚¬ËœThe Economist’   termed as â€Å"raw geopolitical contest† and wasn’t seen in Europe since coming to an conclusion of the Cold War. Russia tried to convince its â€Å"near abroad† nations to unite into its newly established ‘Eurasian Union’  instead of signing any contract with the European countries. The Russian administration under leadership of President Putin achieved a lot in persuading Armenia and Ukraine to stop their discussions with the EU and in its place commences talks with themselves (Ross, 2004).  Nonetheless, the EU pinnacle leadership went forward with Moldova and Georgia discussions and in turn resulted to agreement with the EU community in spite of Russia’s resistance. Conversely, these divisions led to extensive remonstrations of the Ukraine that finally brought down the Ukrainian president this year (Lavrov, 2013). Subsequent to the fall down of the famed pro-Russian regime in Ukraine, ‘Crimea 2014’ the Russian Federation commenced on a military intervention by putting up its military which was in ‘Crimea’, in addition to the ones on the Ukrainian boundaries. This action has greatly been faced with condemnation as EU leaders have viewed it as a raid. The current divisions between the two parties are believed to have a story and commenced sometimes back. The current hype of the crises is believed to have grown over time. The developed has brought along a strained relationship between Russia and EU. After accomplishing a number of victories within the country, such as: pacifying Chechnya, dealing with the oligarchs, and the avoiding of Russian breakdown, President Putin has focused attention during his 2nd term to foreign policy matters. The president engaged in a more and more revisionist strategy, with the main aim of rebuilding the country as well as its immediate nei ghborhood. These developments included standing up to Western dominance and pressure wherever possible (Ross, 2004). Not unexpectedly, the Russian revisionism has led an ever more opposed relationship with Europe and the United States. The EU and United States are believed to develop their own interest and strategies in Russia’s geo-strategically significant neighborhood, ranging from Eastern Europe to the Caucasus and Central Asia. Indeed, from a western point of view, the list of Russian treacheries is now legion: on Kosovo, Russian support for Serbia is seen as a major obstacle to peace in the Balkans; in the Caucasus and Central Asia, Russia has checked Western oil interests and reversed Western attempts to promote political reform; and in Moldova and the Ukraine, Russia has acted as a counter-balance to European influence. Moreover, all of this has been paired with Russia’s tendency to ignore existing treaties, revise its economic contracts and repudiate internationally respected norms (Shevtsova, 2010). There are numerous areas that have resulted to the strained relation between the EU and the Russians. For example, politically, the Russians has repudiated the OSCE and Helsinki Norms, disrespect of Council of Europe commitment and also breaching of Vienna Convention. Economically, the Russians failed to respect contacts, challenge of Energy Charter Treaty and disregard for WTO Norms. This in turn has led to the rise of opposition from the European members and the United States hence straining their relationship. The much published hype of the European frustration with Russian policies has been predominantly noticeable in three areas: (a) the Russian effort to divide the European Union by utilizing divide and rule strategies, (b) Russia’s move in setting itself up as an option to the EU in the familiar neighborhood and, (c) Russia’s own turn away from democracy and domestic reforms (Lavrov, 2013). In its relation with the Europe, the Russians have off late looked to undermine the unity between themselves and the European Union through engaging into bilateral relations which are meant to play to its natural power merit. This means that, the Russians have dismissed the European commission and in turn sidelining it terming it as inflexible and very little importance. Moderately, the Russians have been trying to build relationships with specific European powers such as Germany, France, and Italy. The Russian president has tried and regularly made it in building close and pleasant relations with the leaders of these nations and Russia’s state-controlled energy industry has build up some of its more important partnerships with German, French, Portuguese and Italian businesses (Lavrov, 2013). However, at the same time, Russia has variably overlooked or punished some European nations, mainly amongst the latest member state, that have shown them to be overtly critical of Russian policies (Shevtsova, 2010). Amongst others, Russia has interrupted its oil supplies to Latvia in 2003 and Lithuanian in 2006 for â€Å"technical reasons†; boycotted Polish meat exports; levied export tariffs on the sale of timber to Sweden and Finland; and it has turned a blind-eye to the harassment of Estonian and British diplomats, in 2007 and 2008 respectively, after high-profile disputes with these countries. The history of these developments has in turn resulted to the EU viewing the Russian as a threat to the unity of the EU members. This has in turn acted as catalyst to sour relations that have developed between the two parties. In addition, the current development has been seen as to have gone beyond repair as the two parties have been destined for eternal conflict (Ross, 2004). Internal Divisions Concerted Russian attempts to open up European separation and the lack of European Union unity, have split the EU into two schools of reflection on the correct way to be adopted in reference to how the relationships with Russia should advance. On one side, one school of thought has regarded Russia as a prospective partner. The group known as ‘friend of Russia’ which has countries such as; Germany, France, Italy, Greece. Spain among others has held to a policy that favors a close dialogue connecting the Russians and the EU as well as supporting economic cooperation as they have supported that this will and is the only chance for influencing Russians foreign policy behavior (Lavrov, 2013). On the other side of the Russian-EU relation, there is the â€Å"Russia realist† group. This contains nations such as, UK and numerous of the fresh member states of Eastern and Central Europe. These nations, have argued for a more forceful foreign policy approach, arguing that â€Å"they know Russia better† and that Moscow only understands the language of power and force, and in turn have turned to be the Russian opposes and hence redefining the EU Russia relations. The increasing pressure of this group is reflected in the escalating criticism of Russia from formerly â€Å"pro-Russian† countries such as Germany. Indeed, Germany is currently split between the more overtly â€Å"anti-Russian† Angela Merkel and her more â€Å"pro-Russian† coalition partner. Should Germany shift more pronounced towards the â€Å"Russia realist† camp, this might well tip the balance of power within Europe towards this group (Shevtsova, 2010). The inability of the EU to pursue a unified line towards Russia undermines its ability to develop a pragmatic relationship with this important country and over the last 15 years, the different elements of the EU have acknowledged this problem. The diversity of interests within the EU continues to undermine its ability to formulate coherent and practical solutions. There is a greater urgency for some states (those with common borders or who depend significantly on Russia for energy imports) to develop relations with Russia, while other states simply have different priorities. This makes real progress in EU-Russia relations to a certain extent dependent on which member governments presides over the European Council at a given time (Europe’s Risky Russian Energy Habit, 2014). Moving into new relationship between the Russian and European Union Looking into imminent elimination of the immediate obstacle into the negotiation of a new partnership between the two parties, the road has to better relations has looked once again promising. Officials have vowed for more punitive international actions aimed at Russia economy. United States President at a news meeting in Asian country (South Korea) believed he and other leaders from the European nations would consider sanctions against the Russian country especially at this time the Ukraine crisis are worsening (The U.S. and Europe Diverge on the Crimea Crisis, 2014). One of the measures that have been taken by the EU and the west is the introduction of sanctions, and implementing financial and visa limitations on almost 30 Russians and Ukrainian officials (Europe’s Risky Russian Energy Habit, 2014). Ukraine  amplified its bank rates  in an effort to guard its economy from the chaos generated by aggressive objections and Russia’s forces involvement in Crimea (Shevt sova, 2010). The economic relation connecting the US, European Union, and the Russia is unbalanced the approach from the United States and US towards the Russian county is different. The main reason behind the disparity has been laid to the fact that, the euro-zone has only just come out from its own catastrophe, and observers say it may wary of hastily ending connections with such a influential financially viable associate. Its dependence on gas out of Russia would also feed concern. In contrast, the United States, is weaning itself off Russia’s power supply and its trade connections is much less entangled (Europe’s Risky Russian Energy Habit, 2014). Conclusion In summary, the relationship between the Russian federation and the European Union cannot be said to good or healthy. However, it can’t be said to be have ended despite the growing animosity and unrest between the two parties. With the current state the relationship between the two can be said to be headed to forever conflict. Despite Russia being more into the EU than the Asia, the country has embarked on establishing itself in the economic front as well as in terms of political aspects. EU consent against individuals and Russian officials, introduced in March, may have accelerated this trend or widening the gap between the two parties. But real financial endorsements against Russia the so-called â€Å"phase three† have not been triggered yet meaning there is still a lot that remains when the relation between the comes into the play. References Great Britain., & Great Britain. (2008).  The European Union and Russia: Report with evidence :14th report of session 2007-08. London: The Stationery Office. Ross, C. (2004).  Russian politics under Putin. Manchester [u.a.: Manchester Univ. Press. Shevtsova, L. (2010).  Putin’s Russia. Washington DC: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Lavrov, S. (2013). State of the Union Russia- EU: Prospects for Partnership in the Changing World.  Journal Of Common Market Studies,  516-12. doi:10.1111/jcms.12047 US, EU impose sanctions after Crimea moves to join Russia. (2014).  Regional Today, 3-4. The U.S. and Europe Diverge on the Crimea Crisis. (2014).  Stratfor Geopolitical Diary, 13.Europe’s Risky Russian Energy Habit. (2014).  Bloomberg Businessweek, (4372), 16. 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Friday, January 10, 2020

orld Trade Organization Essay

On November 30, 1999, major governments met at a World Trade Organization (WTO), ministerial meeting at the Washington State Convention and Trade Center in Seattle, Washington. During this meeting an enormous public protest took place in the streets of Seattle. The protestors were representing human rights groups, students, environmental groups, religious leaders, labor rights activists and members of numerous other groups. The groups were not only from the United States, but had come from all over the world. All of these people were peacefully protesting the practices of the WTO in the name of free trade. The protestors stated that the WTO upheld trade practices that allowed child labor, low wages and environmental destruction. The WTO justified these practices in the name of free trade. Tens of thousands of people were in Seattle to protest peacefully, and the protests did start peacefully, but they did not end that way. A small number of anarchist groups were in Seattle to cause civil disobedience and acts of vandalism and property damage. These groups conducted deliberate acts of vandalism on corporate offices in Seattle. The Seattle Police Department did not have the number of officers, even with help from other departments, to handle the number of protestors. The officers used pepper spray, tear gas, stun grenades and eventually rubber bullets to try to unblock congested city streets. Some of the anarchists fought back by breaking windows and vandalizing storefronts. Dumpsters were pushed out into intersections and they were lit on fire and tires on police cars were deflated. The National Guard was finally called in, but did not get to Seattle until the next morning. Once the WTO packed up and went home, the protestors packed up and went on their way. When the meeting finished, businesses had suffered millions of dollars in damage and lost sales, over 500 people were arrested. No deaths were attributed to the protest and no one was seriously injured. There was controversy over city response and the Seattle police chief resigned. The anarchist protestors felt the protest was a success. Before the Seattle Protest, there was almost no mention of anti-globalization in the U. S. media but the protest had forced the media to report on why anyone would oppose the WTO. Good or bad, the message of the protestors was broadcast to the world.